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KERALA CITIES -
Thiruvananthapuram
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Located at the south western tip of India, Thiruvananthapuram
District is bounded by the Arabian sea on the west and Tamil Nadu on the east.
He wooded highlands
of the Western Ghats in the eastern and northeastern borders give Thiruvananthapuram some of the most enchanting picnic spots. A long shoreline,
with internationally renowned beaches, historic monuments, backwater stretches
and a rich cultural heritage make this district a much sought after tourist
destination. Thiruvanathapuram is the capital of Kerala.Thiruvananthapuram or Syanandoorapuri is built on hills with wide open spaces,
sports stadia and low-lying paddy fields.
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Sree Chithra Art
Gallery: Located near the Napier museum, this art gallery
displays select paintings of Raja Ravi Varma, svetlova and Nicholas
Roeric h and exquisite works from the Rajput, Mughal and Tanjore schools of
art in India. The collection also includes paintings from China, Japan,
Tibet and Bali.
The Zoological Park: One of the first
zoological parks in India, it is located in a well - planned botanical
garden. With huge trees like frangipani and jacaranda dotting the
sprawling lawns and wild fowl swimming in the lake, it is like a small
jungle in the heart of the city. A reptile house with different species of
snakes is also located in the premises. |
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The Kanakakkunnu Palace: This palace
in the heart of Trivandrum city is one of the most beautiful buildings.
The palace and its sprawling grounds are today the venue for many cultural
meets. The Mus eum The museum building is an architectural splendour. The
napier museum, the natural history museum, the reptile house and the Shri
Chitra Art Gallery are in the same complex amidst a well laid out garden
and park.
Science and Technology Museum Complex:
The Science and Technology museum, the Government Secretariat, the
Kowdiar palace, the Senate house, are some of the other tourist
attractions in the city. The exhibits here are related to
science, technology and electronics. |
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Observatory: Located at the highest
point in the city, near the Museum Complex 60 meters above sea level, one
can have a bird's eye view of the city from here. The second-oldest in the
country, is set in 50 acres and is complete with an artificial island, a
hangin g bridge and an aquarium. Generally, the visiting hours are from
10am to 11pm. Monday closed.
Secretariat:
Built in the Roman architectural style, this is the centre of government
administration in Kerala and houses the offices of ministers and the
bureaucracy. |
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Veli Tourist Village:
This picnic spot
where the Veli Lake meets the Arabian Sea offers boating facilities. Pedal
boats and paddle boats can be hired to explore the charms o f the lagoon in
a leisurely manner. For a quick ride over the waters, speed boats are
available. Children enjoy climbing over the huge sculptures which dot the
landscape.
Akkulam Tourist Village:
a picnic spot
with boating facilities, this is a place children flock to. It has a well
equipped children's park and a paddle pool. There is a swimming pool for
adults too. |
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Aruvikkara Dam (16 km): This
picturesque picnic spot is on the banks of the Karamana River. Near the
Durga Temple here is a stream full of fish that fearlessly come close to
the shore to be fed by the visitors.
Vizhinjam Rock Cut Cave (17 km): There
are rocks cut sculptures of the 18th century in the cave temple at
Vizhinjam. The granite cave here encloses a one-called shrine with a loose
sculpture of Vinandhara Dakshinamurthi. The outré wall of the cave depicts
half complete reliefs of the Hindu God Siva with Goddess Parvathi. |
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Koyikkal Palace, Nedumangad (18 km):
Located on the way to the Ponmudi hill station and the Courtallam
wa terfalls, this ancient palace dates back to the 15th century. Here you
can see a double storeyed traditional Nalukettu building with slanting
gabled roofs, an inner courtyard and Museums of folklore and numismatics
set up by the Department of archeology. The Folklore Museum set up in 1992
is a treasure house of quaint musical instruments, occupational
implements, household utensils, models of folk arts etc. Displayed in the koyikkal Palace, they focus attention on the cultural backgrounds of the
State.
The Numismatics Museum hoses rare and historically valuable coins denoting
the trade relations of the State. |
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Padmanabhapuram Palace (63 km): The
seat of the erstwhile rules of
Travancore, this splendid palace is
situated at Thuckalai, on the way to Kanyakumari. This is a well preserved
wooden structure, a glories testimony to the traditional Kerala school
architecture. The extraordinary murals, exquisitefloral carvings and the
black glossy granite floor have withstood the test of time.
Ponmudi:Located
within a short driving distance of Thiruvananthapuram, Ponmudi is an
enchanting hill resort with narrow winding pathways and cool, green
environs. Along with a beautiful array of mountain flowers, exotic
butterflies and small rivulets, Ponmudi offers excellent opportunities for
trekking. With its tea estates and mist covered valleys Ponmudi is a fast
developing hill resort with cottages and dormitory accommodation
facilities. |
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Agasthyarkoodam:The Agasthya forest
believed to have been the abode of age Agasthya,a character from
mythology.Trekking trails Thick forests
Agasthyarkoodam, the spectacular peak in the Western Ghats rises to a
majestic 1890 m in the form of a sharp cone. A haven of rare herbs and
medicinal plants, its slopes are a breathtaking sight when they transform
into colourful glades of the 'Neelakurinji', a flower which blooms only
once in twelve years.
Women are not allowed up the peak. The aborigins here believe that sage
Agasthya, a mythological character who lived here was a confirmed
bachelor, hence they dislike the presence of strange women. The season
from December 2'nd week to February is advocated for trekking for which a
forest
pass has to be obtained from the Wildlife Warden, Forest Dept., P.T.P.Nagar, Thiruvananthapuram.
Shanghumugham Beach: Just 8 km from the city, this is a favorite haunt of
sunset watchers. The beach is adjacent to the Airport and Veli Tourist
Village. An indoor recreation club, the matsya kanyaka (a gigantic, 35 m
long sculpture of a mermaid) and a restaurant shaped like a starfish are
some of the attractions here. |
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Varkala (40km): Varkala is a sea side
resort and spa. It is also an important Hindu centre of pilgrimage. The
final resting place of the great social reformer Sree Narayana Guru is
near Varkala, atop a hill called Sivagiri. High cliffs with mineral
springs rise majestically from the coastline. In addition to the
Papanasham beach, the 2000 year old Sree Janardhana Swamy Temple and the
Nature Care Centre are the main attractions here.
Ponmudi
(61 km):
AAbout
56 Kms. north east of Thiruvananthapuram city is Ponmudi, one of the
important hill stations in Kerala. It has a height of over 900 metres
above sea level.
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Sri Padmanabhaswamy Temple: The Temple
devoted to Lord Vishnu, is the most dominating feature of the city. The
deity is depicted in a reclining position res ting on the holy serpent, Anantha. The profusely carved seven-storey Mandapam is a fine example of
south Indian sculpture.The temple was rebuilt by Raja Marthanda Varma in
1733 A.D. However, like in many other temples in Kerala, entry to the
temple is restricted only to the Hindus and strict dress regulations are
enforced.
Sucheendram
Temple (74 km): A Shiva/Brahma/Vishnu temple, the stone
carvings are intricate and worth spending some time on. There is a huge
Hanuman statue and a musical pillar. |
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Sree Mahadeva Temple: Situated in
Kazhakuttom, this ancient temple is believed to date to the 14th century.
Another old temple in the district is the Mitramandapuram Temple on the
outskirts of the city .
Thiruvallam (10 km):
This serene
backwater stretch. Enroute to Kovalam, is famous for canoe rides.
Neyyar Dam (32 km): A popular picnic
spot, Neyyar Dam has a watch tower, crocodile farm, lion safari park and
deer park. Boating facilities are available as the reservoir. |
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Kerala Legislature Complex:
Located at
Palayam, t his is the new building where the Legislative Assembly of Kerala
meets. With its towering dome, exquisitely carved galleries, ornate teak
paneling and ceiling, combined with the most modern acoustic treatment and
state-of-the-art sound systems, the hall is a beautiful blend of classical
grandeur and modernity. |
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